Post 08 - Multifocal Peribronchovasular Consolidation
The pattern of peribronchovascular consolidation and its differentials
52-years old came for a CT chest.
The CT shows peribronchovascular areas of consolidation with air bronchograms (arrows).

This is characteristic asbestos exposure related pleural disease.
This is an organizing pneumonia (OP) pattern, which needs to be further investigated for etiology.
However, this type of OP pattern itself has multiple differentials including
- Lymphoma
- IgG4-related disease
- Vasculitis
- Sarcoidosis
This patient was ANCA-positive and had a sural nerve biopsy showing lymphocytic vasculitis.
This pattern is hence consistent with ANCA-associated vasculitis presenting with peribronchovascular areas of consolidation.
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